Comparatives and Superlative Forms
Chart 1:
One syllable Adjectives and Adverbs
One syllabe adjectives and adverbs make the comparative form by adding “er” and the word “than” for
the comparative form and “The” and the ending “est” at the end of the adjective or adverb for the superlative
form.
A
|
A
|
Adjectives/Adverbs | Comparative Form | Superlative Form | |
A
|
Clean |
Cleaner than |
The cleanest |
D
|
Smart |
Smarter than |
The smartest |
J
|
Wise |
Wiser than |
The wisest |
A
|
Soon |
Sooner than |
The soonest |
D
|
Fast |
Faster than |
The fastest |
V
|
Late |
Later than |
The latest |
One syllable adjectives that end in a consonant preceded by a single vowel duplicate the final consonant for
the comparative and superlative forms.
Adjective | Comparative Form | Superlative Form |
Big |
Bigger than |
The biggest |
Flat |
Flatter than |
The flattest |
Glad |
Gladder than |
The gladdest |
Hot |
Hotter than |
The hottest |
Red |
Redder than |
The reddest |
Sad |
Sadder than |
The saddest |
Tan |
Tanner than |
The tannest |
Thin |
Thinner than |
The thinnest |
Wet |
Wetter than |
The wettest |
The following adjectives are considered one syllable adjectives and follow the rules previously described
in chart 1.
Black | Dear | Large | Rich | Strong |
Blond | Deep | Late | Rough | Sweet |
Blue | Fair | Light | Safe | Tall |
Brave | Fast | Little | Sharp | Thick |
Bright | Few | Long | Short | Tight |
Brown | Fresh | Low | Sick | True |
Calm | Glad | Mad | Slow | Warm |
Clear | Gray | Mean | Small | Weak |
Clever | Great | Narrow | Smart | White |
Close | Handsome | New | Soft | Wide |
Cold | Hard | Nice | Steep | Wild |
Cool | High | Old | Straight | Wise |
Dark | Huge | Pink | Strange | Yellow |
Chart 2:
Two syllable Adjectives or Adverbs that end in “Y“.
Two syllable adjectives that end in “Y“, change this final “Y” into “ier” for the comparative form and “iest” for
the superlative form.
Adjectives/Adverbs | Comparative Form | Superlative Form | |
A
|
Busy |
Busier than |
The busiest |
D
|
Angry |
Angrier than |
The Angriest |
J
|
Happy |
Happier than |
The happiest |
The following adjectives that end in “Y” are considered two syllable adjectives and follow the rules previously
described in chart 2.
Angry | Greasy | Pretty | Sorry |
Busy | Greedy | Ready | Spicy |
Cloudy | Happy | Rocky | Sunny |
Crazy | Healthy | Sandy | Tiny |
Dry | Heavy | Shiny | Ugly |
Easy | Hungry | Silky | Windy |
Friendly | Misty | Silly | _ |
Funky | Naughty | Sleepy | — |
Funny | Noisy | Smoky | — |
Chart 3:
Two syllable adjectives that do not end in “Y” and Three or more syllable adjectives and Adverbs.
Two syllable adjectives that do not end in “Y” and Three or more syllable adjectives or adverbs add the word
“more” before the adjective or adverb for the comparative form and the phrase “the most” for the superlative
form.
Adjectives/Adverbs | Comparative Form | Superlative Form | |
A
|
Afraid |
More afraid |
The most afraid |
D
|
Special |
More special |
The most special |
J
|
Expensive |
More expensive |
The most expensive |
A
|
Carefully |
More carefully |
The most carefully |
D
|
Slowly |
More slowly |
The most slowly |
V
|
Easily |
More easily |
The most easily |
The following is a combined list of two syllable adjectives that do not end in “Y” and three or more syllable
adjectives that follow the rules previously described in chart 3.
Acrobatic | Crooked | Expensive | Popular | Sour |
Afraid | Crowded | Famous | Powerful | Special |
Ancient | Curious | Flexible | Precious | Tired |
Awful | Delicate | Foolish | Private | Terrible |
Beautiful | Delicious | Honest | Professional | Terrific |
Believable | Difficult | Important | Regular | Uneven |
Bored | Enjoyable | Interesting | Rhythmic | Unusual |
Boring | Enormous | Modern | Rotten | Useful |
Breakable | Evil | Modest | Scientific | Valuable |
Careful | Exact | Narcissist | Seasonal | Vulnerable |
Colorful | Excited | Peaceful | Seldom | Vulgar |
Comfortable | Exciting | Poisonous | Serious | Wonderful |
IRREGULAR ADJECTIVES
Adjective | Comparative Form | Superlative Form |
Bad |
Worse than |
The worst |
Good |
Better than |
The best |
None |
Less than |
The least |
IRREGULAR ADVERBS
Adverb | Comparative Form | Superlative Form |
Badly |
Worse than |
The worst |
Well |
Better than |
The best |