Specific Prepositions in-on-at

PLACES

IN
We use “in” when we talk about places which have three dimensions, surrounded surfaces, and when something is forming part of something.

  • My friends are in the park. 
  • Your passport is in the drawer. 
  • The window is in the wall. 

ON
On is used to talk about contact with surfaces and lines.

  • What a beautiful picture you have on the wall. 
  • Your book is on the table. 
  • I’m walking on the beach. 

AT
At is used to describe that one thing or person is at no specific point.

  • At the North Pole. 
  • He is at the hospital. 
  • She is at the movies. 

We also use “at” to describe small places of entertainment such as discos,
bars, cafes, etc.

  • We were at the White Lion disco last night. 
  • They serve great food at Pal Joey’s. 
  • You can meet nice people at the Starbucks. 

At is also used when we want to talk about group activities.

  • They are at the meeting. 
  • See you at the concert. 
  • I saw Daniela at the party. 
ADDRESSES

IN
We use “in” to mention the name of the neighborhood, city, town, country, continent.

  • I live in Paris. 
  • Harry and Margaret live in New York. 
  • My uncle lives in South America. 

ON
We use “on” when we mention the name of the street and not the number.

  • John lives on Orchard Street. 
  • The store is on River Road. 
  • I used to live on a street called Hayes. 

We also use “on” when our address has an intersection, with or without the number.

  • Mary lives on Washington and 371 Diamond Street. 
  • The tennis club is on Elm and Maple Avenue. 
  • Is the school on Washington and Denver Boulevard? 

AT
At is used when the address includes the number of the house and the name of the street.

  • I live at 907 Fifth avenue. 
  • The library is at 901 Ocean Boulevard. 
  • Is the party at 369 Highland Avenue? 
AS TIME PREPOSITIONS

IN
In is used with months, years, seasons, and portions of the day.

  • in February 
  • in 1994 
  • in the fifties 
  • in winter 
  • in summer 
  • in the morning 
  • in the evening 

ON
On is used for the days of the week.

  • See you on Tuesday. 
  • The last test is on Friday. 

And also when we give the whole date.

  • She was born on December 12th, 1969. 
  • The party will be held on August 10th. 
  • Our wedding will be on September 13th at 8:00 PM. 

AT
At is used to tell or to set time (hours).

  • We have lunch at 1 PM. 
  • I’ll see you at 9:00 o’clock. 
  • She arrived at 7:30. 

We also use “at” to mention specific moments.

  • at noon 
  • at midnight 
  • at sunset 
  • at sunrise 
  • at night 

and the special expression: at night.

COMMON PREPOSITIONS
Above 
But 
Outside 
Across 
By 
Over 
After 
Despite 
Since 
At 
Down 
Than 
Against 
During 
Through 
Along 
For 
Throughout 
Alongside 
From 
Till 
Among 
In 
To 
Around 
Inside 
Toward 
As 
Into 
Under 
Before 
Like 
Underneath 
Behind 
Near 
Unlike 
Below 
Next 
Until
Beneath 
Of 
Up 
Beside 
Off 
Upon 
Besides 
On 
With 
Between 
Onto 
Within 
Beyond 
Opposite 
Without