Present Continuous Tense “ING”
In English we use the present continuous to describe an action that is in progress or happening
at the same moment that we are speaking.
Structure:
Subject + To be + Verb in “ing” Form + Complementizer
Rules to change one verb to the present continuous.
|
————> | writing |
|
————> | inviting |
|
————> | riding |
2. When the verbs end in a consonant preceded by a single vowel we duplicate the final consonant and add “ing” but there are some exceptions.
|
———> | swimming |
|
———> | sitting |
|
———> | running |
3. When the verbs end in “y” just add “ing” for the present progressive tense:
|
———> | playing |
|
———> | studying |
|
———> | crying |
4. When the verbs end in the diphthong “ie” it changes into “y” and we add “ing”.
|
————> | dying |
|
————> | lying |
|
————> | dying |

Do not use the following verbs in the progressive form:
(like, want, love, understand, know, have, sound, hate, need, hear, believe, smell, taste, wish, own).
Only in simple present or simple past tense.
- Error occurred when trying to fetch the file using wp_safe_remote_get(). cURL error 56: Recv failure: Connection reset by peerWe are studying at this moment.
- Error occurred when trying to fetch the file using wp_safe_remote_get(). cURL error 56: Recv failure: Connection reset by peerThey are doing their homework now.
- Error occurred when trying to fetch the file using wp_safe_remote_get(). cURL error 56: Recv failure: Connection reset by peerHe is watching television now.
For questions we just have to move (am , is, are) at the beginning of the sentences and the question is made immediately.
| Error occurred when trying to fetch the file using wp_safe_remote_get(). cURL error 56: Recv failure: Connection reset by peer Statement: |
He is standing in front of us. |
Error occurred when trying to fetch the file using wp_safe_remote_get(). cURL error 56: Recv failure: Connection reset by peer Question: |
Is he standing in front of us? |
Error occurred when trying to fetch the file using wp_safe_remote_get(). cURL error 56: Recv failure: Connection reset by peer Affirmative Answer: |
Yes, he is standing in front of us. |
Error occurred when trying to fetch the file using wp_safe_remote_get(). cURL error 56: Recv failure: Connection reset by peer Negative Answer: |
No, he is not standing in front of us. |
Error occurred when trying to fetch the file using wp_safe_remote_get(). cURL error 56: Recv failure: Connection reset by peer Statement: |
They are reading a book now. |
Error occurred when trying to fetch the file using wp_safe_remote_get(). cURL error 56: Recv failure: Connection reset by peer Question: |
Are they reading a book now? |
Error occurred when trying to fetch the file using wp_safe_remote_get(). cURL error 56: Recv failure: Connection reset by peer Affirmative Answer: |
Yes, they are reading a book now. |
Error occurred when trying to fetch the file using wp_safe_remote_get(). cURL error 56: Recv failure: Connection reset by peer Negative Answer: |
No, they aren’t reading a book now. |
Error occurred when trying to fetch the file using wp_safe_remote_get(). cURL error 56: Recv failure: Connection reset by peer Statement: |
You are writing in your notes right now. |
Error occurred when trying to fetch the file using wp_safe_remote_get(). cURL error 56: Recv failure: Connection reset by peer Question: |
Are you writing in your notes right now? |
Error occurred when trying to fetch the file using wp_safe_remote_get(). cURL error 56: Recv failure: Connection reset by peer Affirmative Answer: |
Yes, we are writing in our notes right now. |
Error occurred when trying to fetch the file using wp_safe_remote_get(). cURL error 56: Recv failure: Connection reset by peer Negative Answer: |
No, we are not writing in our notes right now. |
Some of the most common questions in present progressiver tense are:
- Error occurred when trying to fetch the file using wp_safe_remote_get(). cURL error 56: Recv failure: Connection reset by peerWhat are you doing? (action)
- Error occurred when trying to fetch the file using wp_safe_remote_get(). cURL error 56: Recv failure: Connection reset by peerWhere are you going? (place)
And when we answer this question we have to use the verb that describes the action that we are carrying out in the present progressive, but sometimes it is possible to answer the questions with “doing” especially if we are doing mental activities, such as: (homework, report, mathematics, exercises, business, etc.)
Error occurred when trying to fetch the file using wp_safe_remote_get(). cURL error 56: Recv failure: Connection reset by peer Question: |
What are you doing? |
Error occurred when trying to fetch the file using wp_safe_remote_get(). cURL error 56: Recv failure: Connection reset by peer Answer: |
I am doing my homework. |
Error occurred when trying to fetch the file using wp_safe_remote_get(). cURL error 56: Recv failure: Connection reset by peer Question: |
What is the teacher doing? |
Error occurred when trying to fetch the file using wp_safe_remote_get(). cURL error 56: Recv failure: Connection reset by peer Answer: |
She is doing her reports. |
Error occurred when trying to fetch the file using wp_safe_remote_get(). cURL error 56: Recv failure: Connection reset by peer Question: |
What is Sam doing? |
Error occurred when trying to fetch the file using wp_safe_remote_get(). cURL error 56: Recv failure: Connection reset by peer Answer: |
He is doing his math exercises. |
Error occurred when trying to fetch the file using wp_safe_remote_get(). cURL error 56: Recv failure: Connection reset by peer Question: |
Where are they going? |
Error occurred when trying to fetch the file using wp_safe_remote_get(). cURL error 56: Recv failure: Connection reset by peer Answer: |
They are going to the movies. |
Error occurred when trying to fetch the file using wp_safe_remote_get(). cURL error 56: Recv failure: Connection reset by peer Question: |
Where is Rita going? |
Error occurred when trying to fetch the file using wp_safe_remote_get(). cURL error 56: Recv failure: Connection reset by peer Answer: |
She is going to the train station. |
To Be + Used to + Verb in “ING”
We use this structure when we want to say that we are accustomed to doing something which is nothing new for us.
- Error occurred when trying to fetch the file using wp_safe_remote_get(). cURL error 56: Recv failure: Connection reset by peerI am used to waking up at 6:00 o’clock in the morning.
I always get up at that time. - Error occurred when trying to fetch the file using wp_safe_remote_get(). cURL error 56: Recv failure: Connection reset by peerThey are used to working late.
They work late every single day - Error occurred when trying to fetch the file using wp_safe_remote_get(). cURL error 56: Recv failure: Connection reset by peerWe are used to being alone.
We hardly ever have company - Error occurred when trying to fetch the file using wp_safe_remote_get(). cURL error 56: Recv failure: Connection reset by peerMy mother is used to living in New York.
She has been living there for 40 years.
This structure is also possible in negative form:
- Error occurred when trying to fetch the file using wp_safe_remote_get(). cURL error 56: Recv failure: Connection reset by peerI am not used to working many hours.
I have always worked hard. - Error occurred when trying to fetch the file using wp_safe_remote_get(). cURL error 56: Recv failure: Connection reset by peerThey are not used to living alone.
They have always had company. - Error occurred when trying to fetch the file using wp_safe_remote_get(). cURL error 56: Recv failure: Connection reset by peerI am not used to living in this kind of weather.
Where I come form is spring all year round. - Error occurred when trying to fetch the file using wp_safe_remote_get(). cURL error 56: Recv failure: Connection reset by peerMy father is not used to listening to rock music.
He prefers romantic music. - Error occurred when trying to fetch the file using wp_safe_remote_get(). cURL error 56: Recv failure: Connection reset by peerWe are not used to staying up late.
We go to bed early because we are early risers.
